Integrated Approaches for Management of Whitefly (Bemisia tabaci Gennadius) to Prevent Chilli Leaf Curl Disease in Chilli Crop: A Review
نویسندگان
چکیده
Whitefly (Bemisia tabaci Gennadius) poses significant agricultural challenges due to its role as a vector for plant viral diseases, particularly the Chilli leaf curl disease (ChiLCD). This review discusses multifaceted management strategies and elaborates on future prospects research directions combat these threats. Precision agriculture is identified pivotal tool, with utilization of drones, machine learning, automated pesticide application offering early pest detection targeted interventions. Exploration novel biological controls, including RNA interference microbiome manipulation, provide innovative avenues sustainable management. A notable concern remains development resistance in pests. Genomic studies an in-depth understanding biochemical pathways have shed light potential address build-up mechanisms. Behavioral elucidate adaptive changes pests response pesticides. Effective not solely reliant technological advancements. Strengthening linkages between farmers, extension services, researchers essential dissemination practical findings. Digital platforms, participatory research, feedback mechanisms emerged beneficial this context. While persist Bemisia ChiLCD, integrated approaches that combine advanced technology, robust stakeholder partnerships offer promising pathway forward. synthesis underscores importance interdisciplinary collaborations continuous shaping practices.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: International Journal of Plant and Soil Science
سال: 2023
ISSN: ['2320-7035']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.9734/ijpss/2023/v35i193689